Although it’s painful to contemplate what could have been worse in what the National Weather Service calls “the deadliest [tornado] since modern recordkeeping began in 1950,” there was one area lacking in which people could have prevented much heartache: microchips.

About 1,300 pets ended up in the Joplin Humane Society. The trick was reuniting them with their owners –  a difficult task given that all but a handful of the pets did not have an ID tag or a microchip. Seen as an unnecessary expense by some people, a tiny microchip and its one-time cost could have saved a lot of worry and grief.

“Microchips are an invaluable resource in a time like this,” said Dr. Ben Leavens of Main Street Pet Care in Joplin, who volunteered a staggering number of hours at the shelter. “When they were present and properly registered, they made a HUGE difference. Tags are OK, but often not on the pet when you need them most.  Microchips are such a small investment to make and do so much good when things go bad. We will no longer have any problems getting people to put them in, I am pretty sure.”

Karen Aquino, executive director of the Joplin Humane Society, saw how difficult it was to reunite pets and owners.

Before the massive adopt-a-thon, more than 500 animals were reunited with their families. … Aquino estimates that 97 percent of the displaced animals were not microchipped and did not have an identification tag.

“About 30 had ID tags but the numbers were disconnected, or old ID tags. You always get ‘I gave that dog away 5 years ago,’ ” Aquino said. “The one thing I say over and over is that an ID tag is your pet’s phone call home. I’m a firm believer in microchips.”

If your pets are not microchipped, make an appointment now: do it before the next tornado, hurricane, earthquake, flood, fire, or blizzard ravages your home town. It’s the cheapest insurance you can buy.

On a personal note: I want to say thanks to ya’ll for the years of fun. When you think of Pet Connection — and you will — I hope you’ll remember such phrases such as “idiopathic WTF” and “cliff diving.” Hard to imagine not coming home from experiences like my locked car rolling through the vet’s parking lot with my dogs in it. I won’t be able to just sit down and share the fun. I think you are all terrific, and I thank you for the fun and learning over the past few years. It’s been more than wonderful getting to know you.

Also, my silly little girl Whinger is doing well. Thanks for your kind wishes for my formerly feisty geriatric.

Rep. Jason Chaffetz, R-Utah, led the dog caucus, arguing that canines are cheaper and less invasive than body scanners. Dogs are exceptional at sensing explosives, do not require software upgrades, don’t depreciate with use and might even be able to detect bombs implanted under a person’s skin.
“The single best way to find a bomb-making device or bomb-making materials is the canine,” Chaffetz said.

And dogs are widely accepted by the public, he said.

“Who doesn’t like dogs?” chimed in Inspector William Parker, head of Amtrak’s K-9 unit.

Canines are missing one thing that body scanners have, Chaffetz said. Lobbyists.

“That’s what the problem is,” Chaffetz said. “If you look at those lobbyists who pushed through those machines, they should be ashamed of themselves, because there is a better way to do this and it’s with the canines.”

Transportation Security Administration Assistant Administrator John Sammon promised to look into feasible (and potentially more intelligent) alternatives to the scanners we endure today.

Oakland Zoo’s new veterinary hospital: In the past, any time the well-regarded Oakland Zoo needed veterinary care for its animals, they had to be shipped more than an hour north, to the world-class hospital at the University of California, Davis. Now, according to SFGate, Oakland will have their own facility.

The Oakland Zoo broke ground Wednesday on a state-of-the-art veterinary hospital to treat its 600 animals and help train veterinary students. When completed next summer, it will be the largest zoo veterinary hospital in Northern California, second statewide only to the hospital at the San Diego Zoo.

“This is a tremendous step up for us,” said the zoo’s director, Dr. Joel Parrott. “It’s the beginning of a new era for the zoo.”

It won’t come cheap. The hospital will cost $10.8 million, but it will be able to handle everything from the zoo’s smallest amphibians to their largest mammals.

The latest from Joplin: Our own Phyllis DeGioia reports for VIN News on the ongoing progress being made in Joplin, Missouri’s recovery from May 22′s devastating tornado.

Veterinary clinics are not quite back to life-as-usual, but they’re well on their way.

Dr. Jim Christman’s Parkview Animal Hospital is operating out of a trailer in the clinic’s parking lot. Early reports that the clinic would close permanently were erroneous; the clinic will re-open in mid-August.

“The entire inside was destroyed and the back wall and runs were torn apart, but as far as the structural part, it was okay. We had to replace bricks on the front,” said Rachel Schwartz, a receptionist at Parkview. “All of our boarders were okay. We lost some clients; we had several that passed away.”

Dr. Ben Leavens of Main Street Pet Care also lost a few clients to the tornado, though he has no tally of how many among his 15,000 patients were affected.

Work on his 10,000-square-foot clinic and 5,000 square-feet parking structure isn’t quite done – the roof was lost and water damage was extensive, and the HVAC system destroyed – but the business has been open since July 5. “We’re extra busy now that we’re open,” Leavens said. “All areas are up and running.” That includes grooming, boarding and day-care services.

In a little less than two months, Joplin has made tremendous progress.

News from north of the border: I was in Toronto all last week, and I brought back two great stories. One, sent in by reader Anne Ahiers, tells us about a blog you should read, called I Want a Pound Dog. Additionally, I found a refreshing column by Amberly McAteer in Toronto’s Globe and Mail about the heartwarming surprise of finding the right shelter pet.

Tortoise news: Good news/bad news stories in the hard shell world, courtesy of SchnauzerFan. First the good news: a reunion in Iowa that will make you smile. Sadly, we must bid a sad farewell to Methuselah (pictured at right, circa 1954), who passed away at one hundred thirty years of age.

“I’ve known Methuselah since I was around 3 years old, so losing him is like losing an old, good friend,” said John Brockelsby, director of public relations at Reptile Gardens. “I had a lot of daily contact with him so having to say goodbye was very sad.”

By the way, the boy riding Methuselah in the picture is Mr. Brockelsby, when he was probably around three years old.

News of the weird: Once more, I must warn you the following story is not from The Onion. It was sent to me by Susan Fox, who tirelessly scours news tickers for the strangest, most head-shaking tidbits she can find, then generously forwards them to me so I can share them with you. This story is hard to stomach and even more difficult to believe (do check out the dog’s name), but I have to have faith that SFGate didn’t make it up. Nobody’s that demented.

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Photo credit: Bomb-sniffing dog, cnn.com. John Brockelsby and Methuselah, RapidCityJournal.com

detect three different antibodies produced in response to the bacteria associated with Lyme disease using a single test on the sample, [and thereby] eliminates the need for separate tests. In addition, it requires smaller samples and answers more questions about the disease. Multiplex technology has been used for the last decade, but the AHDC is the first veterinary diagnostic laboratory to use it to test for Lyme disease.[...]

The bacteria that cause Lyme disease are particularly difficult to detect, according to Wagner, because after infection they tend to hide where they can’t be found. They bury in the joints of dogs, causing arthritis or lameness. Serious kidney disease has also been associated with Lyme infections in dogs. In humans and horses, they also burrow into the nervous system, in the spine or the brain, causing pain, paralysis or behavioral changes. By the time such clinical signs appear, the bacteria are usually not in circulation anymore.

Thanks, CathyA

Bionic doggie: Almost precisely one year ago, I told you about a cat who had prosthetic (bionic, I said at the time) paws installed for him in England. Today, it’s time for the canine version. In this ABC News story, Dr. Becker comments on the new veterinary trend:

Veterinarian Marty Becker said prosthetics are becoming increasingly common on disabled pets.

One prosthetic can cost anywhere form $1,000 to $3,000.

“It’s really heartwarming,” said Becker. “Dogs just soldier on. They could be in incredible pain but still greet you with their tail wagging.

Between you and me, I personally wish he had quoted Oscar Goldman’s famous line from my favorite 1970′s tv program. “Gentlemen, we can rebuild him. We have the technology.”

Dogs iz smarter than you: It really doesn’t matter if you can’t distinguish between identical twins. Chances are good your dog can. ScienceNow has the details. (tip of the cap to Marge Wright)

Joplin Adopt-a-thon: In Joplin, Missouri this past weekend, nearly four hundred cats and dogs were placed by the Joplin Humane Society Animal Adoption Resource Center’s Adopt-A-Thon.

Though the event was set to begin at 10 a.m., people began arriving as early as 5 a.m. and long lines quickly formed.

Tim Rickey, senior director with the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, said they expected a good turnout, but the estimated 2,000 people interested in adoption “far exceeded expectations.”

Melissa Wallis and her daughter, Kaylee, traveled from Vinita, Okla., to adopt a small dog because “Daddy finally said ‘yes,’” she said.

“We heard about all the pets in need of a good home, and they’ve been through enough,” she said.

Thanks to the Joplin Globe for the details.

Labradoodle regret: Wally Conran is an elderly Australian gentleman who thinks he may have made a big mistake. What did he do? Mr. Conran is the man responsible for what we know today as the labradoodle. What does he regret? Read this piece from the NY Daily News and find out.

Heartworm medication update: In the wake of the Merial contretemps, there’s a growing question as to whether the problem Dr. Kari Blaho-Owens identified with respect to Heartgard Plus is or is not symptomatic of a broader issue. The Companion Animal Parasite Council released a statement saying it will be continuing to monitor research results, though it stops short of saying that medication currently on the market needs improvement.

Attacking FIP: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is both incurable and fatal. Our own Ingrid King’s blog Conscious Cat reports on the Winn Feline Foundation‘s 33rd annual Feline Symposium, held last week in Reston, Virginia.

UCDavis Vet Med surveys: The University of California Davis School of Veterinary Medicine is running a survey, and they would very much like to hear from Pet Connection readers. Want to help? Details below:

• Behavioral Interactions Between Children and Cats
  • A project to understand more about the interactions between cats and children from 3 to 12 years of age. If you have at least one cat of 1 year of age or older, and a child between the ages of 3 and 12, currently residing in the home with the cat, we would greatly appreciate your taking about 10-15 minutes to complete this anonymous survey. The results will help us to counsel people about cats and children.
• Dog Behavior: The Rest of the Story
  • Most dog caregivers have heard about how to train a dog to sit, stay and come, and many have heard about preventing aggressive behavior, separation anxiety and house soiling. But there are several unanswered questions, such as why dogs eat strange things, why they howl at fire engines and if they “catch” human yawns. At the Companion Animal Behavior Program in the Veterinary School at the University of California at Davis, we are conducting a voluntary web-based survey of the primary caregivers of dogs to gather information about the rest of the story. If you are the primary caregiver of an adult dog, your cooperation in taking about 10 minutes to fill out this confidential survey will be appreciated by thousands of dog caregivers.
• Cat Behavior: The Rest of the Story
  • Most cat caregivers are bombarded with talk about toys for entertainment, new types of appealing litter, ideas for upholstered climbing trees, and other products of commercial value, and which may give some insights into cat behavior. But there are several unanswered and unexplored questions, such as why and when cats purr, why they yawn and why some cats eat plants. At the Companion Animal Behavior Program in the School of Veterinary Medicine at the University of California at Davis, we are conducting a voluntary web-based survey of the primary caregivers of cats to gather information about the rest of the story. If you are the primary caregiver of an adult cat, your cooperation in taking about 10 minutes to fill out this confidential survey will be appreciated by thousands of cat caregivers when we disseminate the information gained from this survey.

The 2011 Banfield Report: Our own Dr. Nancy Kay’s blog Speaking for Spot has a summary of the 2011 survey from Banfield Pet Hospital, reporting on key trends in veterinary health today. The data comes from more than two million dogs and 450,000 cats seen during 2010. Dr. Kay notes highlights, covering dental disease, flea infestation, diabetes, heartworm and others. Please take the time to read the entire report here.

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Image credit: Tick, treeandlawncare.com.

The groomer, Holly Crawford of Sweet Valley, Pa., offered the kittens for $100; Judge Kate Ford Elliott wrote in a 19-page opinion that “metal protruded from the kittens’ small bodies, pierced through their ears and necks, and at least one of these kittens also had an elastic band tied around its tail, an attempt at docking, which is a procedure to stem the blood flow so that the tail eventually falls off.”

An investigator for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals posed as a customer and met with Ms. Crawford in 2008 and reported her to the authorities. The kittens were seized, and a jury found Ms. Crawford guilty of animal cruelty; in April of last year she was sentenced to six months of home detention and electronic monitoring, followed by probation.

Ms. Crawford, who was described in the opinion as having “several facial piercings” and being “enthusiastic about piercing,” had admitted to piercing the kittens herself without anesthetic, though she did treat them with antiseptic after the procedure.

That’s the important part of the story, but my favorite section (and yours, I’m betting) comes at the very end…

Judge Elliott wrote, “Appellant’s claims center on her premise that a person of normal intelligence would not know whether piercing a kitten’s ears or banding its tail is maiming, mutilating, torturing or disfiguring an animal.”

The judge added, “We disagree.”

Paralyzed tornado dog is walking again: Debbie and Daniel Leatherman live in Joplin, Missouri. They thought they had lost their 10 year-old cocker spaniel, Sugar, after the catastrophic tornado tore their house apart last month. Luckily, Sugar wasn’t lost. He was discovered by a stranger and brought to Joplin Humane Society, and his injuries took him to the University of Missouri Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. Unfortunately, the diagnosis was grim: a traumatic rupture of Sugar’s spinal cord. He was paralyzed. The operative word of the last sentence is ‘was. ‘ Thanks to the veterinary staff in Columbia, Sugar is now walking again. Thanks, Phyllis.

Historic cancer breakthrough? A couple weeks back, Dr. Tony Johnson wrote a sobering post about the canine version of a heart attack, called hemoabdomens. As Dr. Tony explained, the root cause is often a ruptured mass on the spleen due to an aggressive malignancy called a hemangiosarcoma. A hemangiosarcoma is often considered a nearly universal death sentence…or is it? Research out of Oregon State University signals hope for a previously hopeless cancer.

No more goldfish in Baghdad by the Bay: San Francisco is pushing to enact some of the toughest regulations outlawing the sale of animals of any municipality in the nation. But they’re not stopping at outlawing trade in puppies and kittens. As SFGate reports, the city’s Animal Control and Welfare Commission wants guppies and goldfish to receive the same protections. Thanks to Susan Fox for the link.

Everybody’s got something to hide except me and my monkey: If you have a therapy animal, is he protected from seizure by authorities? Yes? Always? What if he’s a monkey? In certain places, not so much. And the authorities’ show of force can be a little over the top, too. Hat tip to Mary Cvetan.

The secret life of feral cats: Do you ever wonder what the lives of cats are like when they’re on their own? Where do they go? How far do they roam? Is there a difference between ferals and cats who have owners? Jeff Horn wondered, too. Jeff was a grad student at the University of Illinois. He put radio-tracking collars on forty-two cats, some owned and some unowned, and let them do what they do. The results are summarized in Science Daily:

One of the feral cats in the study, a mixed breed male, had a home range of 547 hectares (1,351 acres), the largest range of those tracked (red outline). A pet cat in the study, by contrast, stayed very close to home.
“That particular male cat was not getting food from humans, to my knowledge, but somehow it survived out there amidst coyotes and foxes,” Horn said. “It crossed every street in the area where it was trapped. (It navigated) stoplights, parking lots. We found it denning under a softball field during a game.”
The owned cats had significantly smaller territories and tended to stay close to home. The mean home range for pet cats in the study was less than two hectares (4.9 acres).
“Still, some of the cat owners were very surprised to learn that their cats were going that far,” Horn said. “That’s a lot of backyards.”
The pet cats managed this despite being asleep or in low activity 97 percent of the time. On average, they spent only 3 percent of their time engaged in highly active pursuits, such as running or stalking prey, the researchers reported. The un-owned cats were highly active 14 percent of the time.

Thanks, Ingrid.

Simon’s Cat: That’s right, it’s time once again for our favorite feline line drawing! Today, we’re in the kitchen.

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Photo credit: Piercing, a11news.com. Sugar, munews.

“It’s a great way for the families and the pets to brighten each other’s day while they are here. Family members come down and walk their dogs or hug their cats anytime they want and it just gives both of them a sense of familiarity and calmness in the chaos,” says HSM’s Corrie Kahl, shelter manager for the emergency shelter in Joplin and for the HSM shelter in St. Louis.

Racquetball courts and offices in the basement of the student center have become the temporary housing units for the animals. Kennels and blankets and play toys fill the rooms. But most of the pets don’t have much time to use them since staff and volunteers from the HSM spend most of their time holding and babying about 14 animals belonging to the families in the shelter.
The safe-keeping of victimized families’ pets is only one part of the HSM’s activities in Joplin. The HSM Disaster Response Team goes where it is needed throughout the state and neighboring states to execute animal search and rescue efforts. As though to drive that point home, Corrie’s walk talkie crackles with a DRT member from the devastated Joplin suburb, saying, “We do have evidence that the cats are still alive; they are using the litter box. We’ll continue our search.”

Meanwhile, not far from campus, the Joplin Humane Society Animal Adoption and Resource Center’s facility is fulfilling another service: keeping the pets that have been found safe and providing flexible hours for people to come, look and, hopefully, identify their pets. While the facility is open 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., they are also using social media tools, posting pets’ pictures and date they were found on its Web site.

The Joplin Humane Society (JHS) also has an active Facebook site, too. On that site, there is an Amazon link that lists the product and supplies needed for the shelter that can be shipped. Pet owner Randy Resler is just one person depending on the services of the Society’s AARC. His home was one of the lucky ones; it was not totally destroyed. In fact, he and his wife stayed in it after the storm. His two cats and Pomeranian named Lilly were in crates in the garage out of harm’s way from the debris. While he and his wife were in their house sorting through things, someone apparently found the animals in the garage at the back of the house and did not realize anyone was home and took them. Randy hopes it was a rescue team that found the animals and he is confident that once the JHS has time to process more found animals, he will find his. He was heading that day to the shelter to take another look. As of Saturday, he was still looking.

The JHS’s Facebook postings say more volunteers are not needed at this time at the JHS, but to check back in several weeks. However, there are always unforeseen expenses creating a need for monetary donations now more than ever. Donations can be made through the JHS’s Website.

While some animals are just waiting to get back home, there are some canines with jobs to do. News reports Saturday stated there were 600 volunteers and 50 dog teams out again across the city in search and recovery mode. One organization is Gateway Search Dogs, Inc. of St. Louis.  Kathy Roeder, president of Gateway, was there Thursday with her Australian Shepherd, Cooper. The nonprofit organization provides trained canines and personnel to locate lost, missing and deceased persons. It serves all cities, county, state or national search-and-rescue agencies at no charge.

Updates about Joplin are provided on Web sites like the City of Joplin’s Facebook site where information is immediately posted. Go here for more information. The Web site for the city of Joplin is here and includes links to donations sites and important phone numbers. A volunteer coordination center is manned on the campus of Missouri Southern State University at 3950 Newman Road, Joplin, MO 64801. During the week, the number to call is 417-625-3543 for individuals and groups.

Please do not come from out of town unless you call first to find out if there is anything you can do. Police and fire officials are strongly encouraging anyone who does not have a home in the affected area to please stay clear of the damage site. There will be plenty of time for many months to come to help locally.

Image credit: All photos courtesy of Kathie Kerr.

Nevertheless, miraculous stories are emerging from the rubble. One particular bit of news has brightened everyone’s spirits. A rescue dog named Javier alerted his handlers that he detected someone who might be alive. The team heard moaning, and started frantically digging through the debris, eager to pull out any survivors. As it turned out, Javier was right. He had found….a fellow dog! A very relieved yellow Lab was pulled from the wreckage, and gave everyone new hope that miracles are always possible, even in the worst catastrophes. KABC has the video story. Please remember to come back to Pet Connection a little later today for another story out of Joplin.

A new twist on “Where’s the beef?”: If you sell a product and promise it contains (let’s say) shrimp, by law it actually has to have shrimp in it. If it doesn’t, that’s not just deceptive advertising, it’s illegal. Hence, the warning letter sent by the FDA recently to Evanger’s Dog and Cat Food Company. The Lamb and Rice dog food contains no discernable traces of lamb, though there is “bovine material” (I don’t want to know, truly). Additionally, the Grain Free Duck pet food has the same problem. From the FDA letter:

(T)he analytical sample results did not detect the presence of duck in the product.

That’s a problem, wouldn’t you say? There’s a bit more, as the FDA alleges Evangers failed to provide requested processing and production records for 2009. the letter is just a warning, putting the company on public notice. They’re not alleging that the food is unsafe, though there is a mention of the products being “adulterated” (which is a definite no-no), only that it isn’t what they claim it to be. By extension, you could correctly infer the FDA is calling into question how the food could be priced and sold while not containing the lamb and duck it purports to include. This isn’t Evangers’ first rodeo with the feds, and you can bet this story isn’t over. Stay tuned.

Did Hepatitis C come from dogs? Dr. Amit Kapoor, an investigator with Columbia University’s Mailman School of Public Health‘s Center for Infection and Immunity, has made a claim that could change the way we look at hepatitis, a deadly liver ailment: Hepatitis C could have “jumped” from dogs to people more than five hundred years ago. The virus, also known as HCV, affects more than two hundred million people around the world and still has no known cure. Dr. Kapoor is quoted in HealthDay explaining how his team discovered the link.

“[W]hile we were analyzing samples from dogs involved in outbreaks of respiratory disease, we came upon a virus that was more similar to HCV than other viruses of the same family. So far, we have only detected [the virus] in sick animals, a few of which had died of unknown causes. Because of its close genetic similarity to HCV, we suggested the name of canine hepacivirus.”

The Columbia study was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Bad Newz turns to good: A small animal rights group in Tipton, Penn., called Dogs Deserve Better just bought a five-bedroom mansion for $600,000. That’s an unusual purchase, no? Yes, it is, but there’s a reason you should care about it. The home was the former headquarters for Bad Newz Kennels. That’s right. SickVick’s former house of horrors will forever more be used as a rehabilitation center for dogs who have been chained and penned. The new owners plan to balance the karmic scales. From NBC Sports:

“I think by us overtaking this property we are winning for the dogs. We are, in essence, giving this property back to the dogs that were abused there by using it to help other dogs just like them,” said Tamira Thayne, the group’s founder.

The organization paid for the house with a 30 percent down payment secured through donations and a loan. An anonymous donor has agreed to make payments for the next ten years, but Thayne said fundraising will continue.

Ultimately, the group wants to raise $3 million to fully pay for the site, install fencing and build a facility for the dogs. The house will serve as the group’s new headquarters and Thayne said she or another staff member will live there to monitor the dogs.

This is how it should be, don’t you agree?

Surreal story out of D.C.: Video surveillance in the Columbia Heights neighborhood of Washington, D.C showed a woman allegedly attempting to poison stray cats earlier this month. She was arrested, charged with animal cruelty, and faces up to six months in jail and a fine of up to $1,000 if guilty. I’d never bother to report such a run-of-the-mill story, except the woman is a researcher working for the Smithsonian Museum’s Migratory Bird Center at the National Zoo. What’s more, the Smithsonian has no intention of suspending her while the case is investigated. Your tax dollars at work. Alley Cat Allies is on the case.

What happens when you tease a dog: I love this YouTube video about a guy with too much time on his hands, and his dog, who deserves a big ol’ steak.

And to finish off this week’s column, I give you a total “awwww” moment: Sleepy kitten and her snuggly mom.

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Photo credit: Video screengrab from KABC.

According to the IMS Institute for Healthcare Informatics, the top five drugs — which together accounted for $28.9 billion in sales last year — prescribed for people in 2010 were (in order):

1. Lipitor® (atorvastatin), the top-selling ‘statin,’ known for reducing cholesterol levels
2. Nexium® (esomeprazole), which curtails gastric acid production and lowers ulcer susceptibility
3. Plavix® (clopidogrel), a clot inhibitor, lessens the incidence of stroke
4. Advair Diskus® (fluticasone propionate and salmeterol), an inhaled anti-asthma medication
5. Abilify® (aripiprazole), used to treat depression and bipolar disorders.

Although it’s best to keep any human-drugs away from pets, according to the Pet Poison Helpline, of the top five, the bottom two are potentially the most lethal. When it comes to Advair®:

(D)ogs that chew into them are exposed to massive amounts of the drug all at once. This often results in heart arrhythmias, an elevated heart rate, agitation, vomiting and even acute collapse. Severe electrolyte abnormalities such as very low potassium levels are likely and can be life-threatening without immediate veterinary treatment.

As for Abilify®:

It is important to keep this drug out of the reach of pets, as ingestion can result in profound lethargy, vomiting, hyperthermia, significant changes in heart rate and blood pressure, and seizures. If a pet ingests this drug, immediate veterinary attention is needed.

However, as any veterinarian will tell you, the most lethal drugs for pets are likely in your medicine cabinet right now, and you didn’t need a prescription for either of them.

1. NSAIDs (e.g. Advil, Aleve and Motrin)
Topping our Top 10 list are common household medications called non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs), which include common names such as ibuprofen (e.g., Advil and some types of Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve). While these medications are safe for people, even one or two pills can cause serious harm to a pet. Dogs, cats, birds and other small mammals (ferrets, gerbils and hamsters) may develop serious stomach and intestinal ulcers as well as kidney failure.

2. Acetaminophen (e.g. Tylenol)
When it comes to pain medications, acetaminophen (e.g. Tylenol) is certainly popular. Even though this drug is very safe, even for children, this is not true for pets—especially cats. One regular strength tablet of acetaminophen may cause damage to a cat’s red blood cells, limiting their ability to carry oxygen. In dogs, acetaminophen leads to liver failure and, in large doses, red blood cell damage.

It’s best practice to make sure all your medications are far out of reach of your pets, and you should never store drugs in plastic (even Ziploc-type) bags. They’re too easily chewed through, and since the bags are transparent, the pets can see the potential goodies inside.

Today is World Turtle Day! May 23, 2011 is World Turtle Day, according to American Tortoise Rescue (ATR). Susan Tellem, ATR’s co-founder, talks about why today matters.

World Turtle Day was started to increase respect and knowledge for the world’s oldest creatures. These gentle animals have been around for about 200 million years, yet they are rapidly disappearing as a result of the exotic food industry, habitat destruction and the cruel pet trade,” said Tellem. “We are seeing smaller turtles coming into the rescue meaning that older adults are disappearing from the wild, and the breeding stock is drastically reduced. It is a very sad time for turtles and tortoises of the world.” She added that many sea turtles lost their lives in 2010 thanks to BP’s uncontrolled oil spill off the coast of Louisiana. “It’s a tragic example of putting profits before preserving our environment,” Tellem said.

Lies, damn lies, and…. Brent Toellner of KC Dog Blog does a great job here exploding one of the oddly persistent myths about pibbles.

The prodigal cat — and dog — return: The aftermath of tornado damage in Alabama was unremittingly awful. I had trouble watching some of the coverage, but my wife said I just had to see this video from CNN.  I had to watch it a couple times to believe what I was seeing. The same day, Susan Fox sent me this link from SFGate, so you could read an even more improbable saga. The moral of the second story: microchips are a good thing.

Stories from the road: Dr. Becker is nearing the stretch run of his Big Bus Tour, but somewhere in the great plains he still had time to forward a story about a man and his dog. The man is named Marty Kihn (no relation, I’m pretty sure). The dog is a big, not very well behaved Berner named Hola (shown at right). Marty lived in New York City, was drinking heavily, and had lost nearly everything, including his wife. All he had left was Hola, and ultimately it might have been Hola who saved Marty. All in all, a terrific feel-good story from foxnews.com.

Wanna go for a ride? The cat-came-back video from Alabama wasn’t the best video of the week. This one from AutoNews about a road test in England is. I feel really badly for the poor St. Bernard. If I were him, I’d have taken one look and said “Sorry, ol’ chap, have a good time. I’d rather walk.”

Travel tips: This is a good time to start discussing travel tips for your pets this summer, but the real reason I’m mentioning this story from the Minneapolis Star-Tribune is to draw your attention to Best Western’s choice of new pet travel expert. Talk amongst yourselves.

Finally….the picture of the week. Thanks to my pal Maria Goodavage at Dogster for this wonderful picture. Hey, how about a caption contest? C’mon, gang, let’s hear the nominees for what you think the dog on the right is thinking. Comment away, and I’ll see you next week.

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Photo credits: Pills, flickr creative commons (RambergMediaImages). Evil Knievel, tortoise.com. Hola, foxnews. Puzzlement, dogster.

But normal isn’t a word anybody is using in Memphis these days. The rising waters of the Mississippi and its tributaries have erased Riverside Drive. I sit in my home in Kansas City and look at the amazing photos on The Commercial Appeal’s website and the film footage from WMC TV. Traffic is still flowing across I-55 and the Mississippi/Arkansas bridge, but the farmlands and roads that you once could see from the bridge are gone, covered with water now. The river crested yesterday at 48 feet, only inches shy of an all-time record.

Memphis sits on a bluff, so landmarks like Beale Street and the historic Sun Studio are safe. But hundreds of people living near the Mississippi and its tributaries have been evacuated and are living in shelters. Some may never be able to go back home again. Keep in mind that the storms that brought the rains that caused the flooding were on the heels of devastating tornadoes, one of which almost completely wiped out the small town of Smithville, Miss., not too far from where I grew up.

And, everywhere during this difficult time, there are stories of the kindness of people helping people—and their pets. Last Saturday, volunteers rescued two very scared and pregnant cats stranded in the floodwaters and brought them to safety. The ASPCA disaster response team has worked with Memphis Animal Services and the Humane Society of Memphis and Shelby County to establish an emergency shelter. The emergency shelter has provided temporary housing for a large number of animals, where they will be cared for until they are reunited with their owners. Agencies assisting on the ground include American Humane Association, Code 3, and International Fund for Animal Welfare. The ASPCA is also partnering with PetSmart Charities, Inc. to establish a distribution center in Memphis, Tenn., where pet food, sheltering supplies, and crates can be distributed throughout the region to various local agencies in need.

I’m sure the Memphis/Shelby County Humane Society would welcome your donations. And, the American Red Cross Mid-South Chapter is a good way to help the people of the region.

My loved ones, both in Memphis and North Mississippi, are safe. A roof will need replacing, a barn rebuilt, but that seems minor in light of what could have happened, both from the storms and the flooding. People in Memphis are showing their never-say-quit spirit. Even the barbeque festival goes on; it’s just been moved to higher grounds at the fairgrounds.

The finale at the Memphis in May festival has always been a sunset symphony concert with a deep, rich baritone voice singing, “Ol Man River.” This year, that song will have a special meaning that Memphis won’t soon forget. He still keeps rolling along as an unstoppable force.

Photo credit: Jeff Roberson/KansasCity.com.

Instead of referring to animals as “wild” and “vermin,” which dates back to times when animals were treated unkindly, we should be cultivating a language that shows mutually respectful relationships between humans and the animals that live among us.

“Our existing language about animals is the language of past thought – and the crucial point is that the past is littered with derogatory terminology,” the report states. “We shall not be able to think clearly unless we discipline ourselves to use less than partial adjectives in our exploration of animals and our moral relations with them.”

I know what you’re asking. “So what SHOULD I call my cockapoo?” She’s a companion. Being politically correct can be so confusing.

Pet rescue underway in Alabama: After the catastrophic cluster of tornadoes that leveled parts Alabama and other southern states last week, a concerted effort is underway on Facebook and elsewhere to reconnect pets, uh, animals who are missing their, um, humans. The Facebook group is called “Animals Lost & Found from the Tornadoes in Alabama on 4/27/11.” More details from the Birmingham News.

Dangerous chemical in high volume: Chemical combinations found in the environment can easily become concentrated in animal populations. A disturbing new finding from Indiana University indicates that chemicals used in flame retardants are measurable in dogs in levels five to ten times higher than those found in people. The only good news is this is still lower than levels previously seen in feline populations. From Science Daily:

The study focuses on the presence of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the blood of dogs and in commercial dog food. PBDEs have been widely used as flame retardants in household furniture and electronics equipment. The compounds can migrate out of the products and enter the environment.[...]

PBDE mixtures made up of less-brominated compounds are regarded as more dangerous because they bioaccumulate in animal tissues. These mixtures were banned by the European Union and were voluntarily removed from the U.S. market in 2004, but remain in the environment. Mixtures with more-brominated compounds remain in use in the U.S. but will be phased out by 2013.

The most worrying example of PBDE concentration is being seen in the one place where you would hope you wouldn’t see them: dog food.

Dog fighting game returns to Android:  The sickening concept of creating a mobile game app devoted to dog fighting has ignited near-universal revulsion. The Los Angeles Times reports the LAPD Union is unequivocal about their opposition. The latest news is that the game has been renamed “KG Dogfighting,” and remains available in the Android Marketplace. PT Barnum was right, I guess.

Pet health insurance demand skyrocketing: The word is out: insurance for pet health is going mainstream. A press release from Veterinary Pet Insurance (full disclosure: a Pet Connection sponsor) says that 2010 saw a dramatic increase in the number of employers offering pet insurance as an employee benefit. By dramatic, we’re talking 400 new companies adding VPI as a benefit in just one calendar year.

Some of the notable companies that began offering VPI Pet Insurance as a voluntary benefit in 2010 include Kohl’s Corporation; Morgan Stanley; Hewlett-Packard Company; BMW North America, Inc.; McDonald’s Corporation; The Boeing Company; Quiksilver, Inc.; and American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. At the end of 2010, one out of every five Fortune 500 companies offered VPI Pet Insurance as a voluntary employee benefit.

VPI’s press release dovetailed nicely with this article from the New York Times on controlling pet health costs. Tip of the cap to Susan Fox for the link.

Leash restrictions rejected in San Francisco: The Board of Supervisors in San Francisco could have gone along with the National Park Service’s idea to mandate leashes in open areas of federal land. Instead, they voted 10-1 to oppose the feds. From the San Jose Mercury-News.

Two legs? No problem: This story from the Rapid City Journal shows that animals (whether you call them pets or not) don’t feel sorry for themselves. They just figure out how to cope with whatever is in front of (or behind) them. (thanks, schnauzerfan)

Aaaah, Paris: Ever been to Paris? Life is different there. Susan Fox sent me this picture, which she took herself. It’s way past memorable. It’s perfect. If I had to come up with a caption, I’d make it: “Never postpone a good nap, no matter where you are.”

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Photo credits: Srsly, Time. Paris, Susan Fox.

We not only recognize the historic anniversary, but we also note that as part of World Veterinary Year (proclaimed in January at Versailles), North Carolina Governor Beverly Perdue proclaimed 2011 Veterinary Science Year. Spotlighting the contributions of veterinarians to animal health is a major focus of Dr. Becker’s and Gina’s Big Bus Tour this spring. Along with telling people about the new book (do you have yours yet?), Dr. Becker will be repeating a four-word mantra: Healthy pets visit vets. Not a new idea, but one that bears repeating.

Update on Japan: Veterinary Practice News is staying on top of rescue efforts for animals in Japan.

The Boston-based World Society for the Protection of Animals pledged $150,000 to assist Japan’s Animal Disaster Response Team (ADRT), a group of Japanese animal groups, in providing relief to animals affected by the disasters, and the Washington, D.C.-based American Humane Association (AHA) has provided an “initial” $10,000 in cash and a shipment of animal sheltering supplies to the Japan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals and the Japan Animal Welfare Society, which is also part of the ADRT. Those agencies, along with the Japan Pet Care Association and the Japan Veterinary Medical Association, have formed the Headquarters for the Relief of Animals in Emergencies, AHA reported. Meanwhile, rescuers from the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), based in Yarmouth Port, Mass., have mobilized to Japan to conduct an assessment and assist with animal rescue efforts, the IFAW reported.

The needs in Japan continue to be daunting, but the response is ongoing. In our little corner of the world, we’ve been encouraging donations to World Vets first and foremost.  Check out this volunteer organization here.  Our Dr. Becker just cut World Vets a check for a cool $1,000 … and while few of us can do that, any amount is welcome, and it all adds up.

Hands on the patient: It is a well-known truth in health care that it’s often hard to accurately diagnose a patient without actually putting your hands on them. Our own Dr. Nancy Kay has an outstanding post in her blog Speaking for Spot, detailing what should be a matter of course in your veterinarian’s examination.

A big shout out to Dr. Robin: Dr. Robin Downing is the subject of a glowing profile in the March issue of Northern Colorado Medical & Wellness. It’s well worth reading the entire article, but one section that’s especially enlightening is the discussion of Dr. Robin’s incredible sensitivity to pain management:

She recalls a family who came to her because their normally gentle black Labrador unexpectedly bit their son when he had wrapped his arms around the dog and given him a hug. They were ready to put the dog down but hesitated, asking Dr. Downing to examine the canine. She discovered the dog was suffering from a great deal of lower back pain (an eight out of a pain scale of 10). “With just firm pressure, the dog was ready to bite the veterinarian,” she recalls. “For the child to have hugged the dog must have been excruciating.” By recognizing that the animal was in pain, and treating that pain, the ending is a happy one. The son’s interaction with the pet was carefully monitored until the dog’s pain was greatly reduced. “Eventually the dog began to ask to play and interact with the son,” says Dr. Downing. The bond was restored.

Brava, Dr. Robin!

Feline abortion, point-counterpoint:  It’s rare that two bloggers I respect take diametrically opposed positions on the same stance. However, this week Nathan Winograd makes a case against feline abortions — better known as spaying pregnant cats.  The other side of the coin is a much older post (four years, to be precise), but still eloquent. Pet Connection’s BFF Dr. Patty Khuly explained why, in her opinion, the procedure can be the best decision.

The new boss in Austin isn’t the same as the old boss: The bar in Austin, Texas, has been set pretty high now that the Texas capital has wholeheartedly embraced the No Kill philosophy. The new director of the city’s Town Lake Animal Shelter is Abigail Smith. On the heels of her success in Ithaca, N.Y., Smith sat down with the Austin Chronicle, less than two days after arriving on the job. When asked if No Kill was even possible in Austin without mandatory spay-neuter in effect,  her answer couldn’t have been clearer:

Putting a primary focus on spay/neuter as an incredibly important component of the no-kill equation, and putting resources behind public outreach and providing low-cost services, doing public education, these are critical. But I think when you mandate things and make it punitive, it doesn’t provide better results than when you provide opportunities for people to comply with what you want them to do. So I don’t think it needs to be a law. I think it needs to be an initiative effort and a primary focus of decreasing intake, but I don’t think it needs to be mandated.

We’ll check back on Austin’s new sheriff, and see how she’s doing. Meanwhile, HB 3450, the proposed Texas Companion Animal Protection Act, was introduced in the Texas Legislature. The Houston Animal Shelters Examiner details why it would be a game-changer.

Best writing of the week: Before you read the next link, please take a second and grab yourself some tissues. You’ll need them for this commentary on love and loss from Doree Shafrir in the New York Times. Thanks to my friend Melissa Tate for the tip.

I always like to hear from readers, especially if you have tips, and links for interesting stories.  Give me a shout in the comments, or better yet, send me an e-mail.

Photo credit: Dr. Marty Becker performing surgery at Lakewood Animal Hospital in Coeur D’Alene, ID. Abigail Smith, City of Austin, TX.